High Blood Pressure
Overview
High blood pressure, or hypertension, occurs when the force of blood against artery walls stays consistently too high.
Symptoms
Often has no symptoms, which is why it is sometimes called a silent condition.
Causes
Risk factors include age, family history, high salt intake, stress, and lack of exercise.
Diagnosis
Diagnosed through repeated blood pressure readings using a cuff.
Treatment
Treatment can include diet changes, exercise, and medications such as ACE inhibitors.
Prevention
Reducing sodium intake, staying active, and limiting alcohol can help prevent it.