Skin Conditions

Eczema

Medically reviewed by Sample Data Updated August 2026

Overview

Eczema is a group of conditions that cause the skin to become inflamed, itchy, and irritated.

Symptoms

Dry, itchy patches of skin that may become red, cracked, or leathery over time.

Causes

A combination of genetic and environmental factors that affect the skin barrier.

Diagnosis

Usually diagnosed through a physical exam and a review of symptoms and triggers.

Treatment

Moisturizers, topical steroids, and avoiding triggers can help manage flare-ups.

Prevention

Keeping skin moisturized and avoiding known irritants can reduce flare-ups.